Marianne kept a small stack of old intake forms in the bottom drawer of her desk. The top page still listed three pronouns. The bottom had a question about tribal affiliation, with a checkbox that read: "Does the survivor want a tribal liaison present?" It was all outdated now. She couldn't use them. But she hadn't thrown them away.
This is how bureaucracy works: not with grand announcements, but with small deletions. A pronoun field disappears. A checkbox vanishes. Language is stripped away word by word until what remains is barely recognizable as human. The forms told a story, if you knew how to read them. Marianne had learned to read them like weather reports, like an omen. She understood that power reveals itself not in what it adds, but in what it takes away.
By March, the new forms were on their fourth revision in six months. The latest version had no pronouns at all. The gender field now read: "Biological Sex (F/M)." In the bottom right corner, a new DHS directive required that they "note immigration status where known." In parentheses, someone in Helena had added: (Do not ask if uncertain) a sentence that said nothing, meant everything.
The forms came from Washington by way of Helena, and they always arrived late. They came in bulk print jobs, on government stock that smelled like printer ink and dust. The women who filled them out were often too tired to notice the changes. But Marianne noticed. She read them like tea leaves, like entrails. Each revision was a small apocalypse, a world ending in bureaucratic silence.
She didn't blame the younger staff when they didn't understand. They hadn't been here when VAWA was strong, when the Department of Justice had tribal liaisons who picked up the phone. When funding was automatic and renewal was assumed. Before the Violence Against Women Act reauthorization stalled in Congress,first in 2018, then again in 2020, each time cut down by Republican amendments that stripped tribal and LGBTQ+ protections.
They didn't know that in 2016, she could call an advocate at DOJ and get a translator on the phone in under an hour. That the Crow shelter near Pryor used to have its own grant line. That back then, nobody asked for a birth certificate. Nobody needed to prove their gender. Nobody needed to prove their right to exist.
This is what happens when it starts to fall apart,not chaos, but a kind of terrible order. The forms multiplied. The questions became more invasive. The language became more clinical. What had once been a simple question,Are you safe?,became a labyrinth of verification requirements, data points, measurable outcomes. Safety became a performance metric.
Now, every quarter, the funding applications grew more technical. "Show measurable outcomes for survivor stabilization." "Report percentage of participants who reenter unsafe conditions voluntarily." "Flag duplicate applicants across state and federal registries." Each requirement was reasonable in isolation, like a single raindrop. Together, they formed a flood.
She understood the logic, on paper. She even tried to comply. But last week, when she tried to complete the federal application for the OVW Rural Services Program, she realized something that made her sit still for a long time: not one question asked about danger. Not one asked if the abuser had a gun.
Instead, there were four pages of questions about data privacy, inter-agency communication, and outcomes-based metrics. One checkbox asked if she had "entered into collaboration with ICE for data compliance." Another asked if her shelter was "certified in DHS-recognized status verification standards."
She read it three times before she realized what they were asking. They wanted her to become an extension of the deportation machine. They wanted her to sort the worthy from the unworthy, the documented from the undocumented, the legitimate from the suspect. They wanted her to do the work of the state while calling it charity.
She closed the application. She didn't open it again.
The shelter itself sat on the south side of Billings, near the grain elevators, in a long concrete building that had once been a daycare center. The outdoor playset was still there, half collapsed. A swing seat hung sideways. They kept it, even though the insurance company said they shouldn't. The women liked to sit there sometimes. Especially at night.
Inside, there were six beds in the main dorm and two cots in the overflow room. They were always full. Always. This was the mathematics of misery in Montana: finite beds, infinite need. The geometry of desperation.
Carla, the night staffer, had quit in February after being asked to file a report on a woman's employment history. "I didn't come here to be a parole officer," she'd said. Marianne had nodded. She understood. They were all being asked to become something they had never intended to be. Social workers becoming immigration agents. Counselors becoming data collectors. Advocates becoming informants.
Now Marianne covered both the morning and the late shift. She slept in the office some nights. It was quieter there anyway. The women's breathing was softer than the hum of the fluorescent lights, softer than the click of the grain elevators, softer than the sound of her own doubts.
The first real silence came in January, when the 988 crisis line stopped forwarding cases. For years, the line had sent them referrals,teenagers, women in motel bathrooms, elderly parents whispering into the phone. Then, nothing.
At first they thought it was a glitch. Technology fails. Systems crash. These things happen. But after calling the Bozeman regional center, she learned the state had failed to renew a service contract. The 988 line, launched with federal fanfare, had gone dark in parts of rural Montana. No public announcement. Just... quiet.
This is how things end in America: not with a bang, but with a failed contract renewal. Not with a declaration, but with a dial tone. The crisis line had been someone's campaign promise, someone's photo opportunity, someone's press release. Now it was someone else's budget cut, someone else's tough decision, someone else's acceptable loss.
Marianne printed a new sign for the office. "In a crisis, call 911." She taped it above the desk. She knew it was useless. Most of the women they served didn't want police. They wanted something else entirely,something that no longer existed in the forms, in the funding, in the language that shaped their reality.
By spring, they were down to two caseworkers and one driver. The grant that paid for gas vouchers had expired. One woman walked six miles from the shelter to her job at a gas station. Another walked out one night in sandals into 19 degree wind because she thought she saw her ex's car.
She didn't come back. Marianne filed a missing persons report. She wrote "transient" under housing status and "N/A" under next of kin. She signed her name at the bottom, in blue ink, and folded it in half. The officer who picked it up didn't say anything. Just nodded.
The forms kept changing. This was the constant. This was the rhythm of their days. New requirements arrived like weather fronts, inevitable and impersonal. Each change was explained in the language of improvement, of efficiency, of accountability. Each change made their work harder, their clients more vulnerable, their mission more impossible.
Some nights, Marianne sat at her desk after everyone had gone to bed and pulled out one of the old ones. The version from 2015. She ran her finger down the line that read: "You are safe here."
It had always sounded a little naive. But they'd meant it, once. They had believed in the possibility of safety, in the reality of refuge. They had thought that good intentions and federal funding could create something like sanctuary. They had been wrong about many things, but they had been right about this: that women needed places to go when the world became too dangerous to inhabit.
Now the forms asked different questions. They asked about compliance and verification and data integrity. They asked about outcomes and metrics and measurable results. They asked about everything except the thing that mattered most: whether the woman filling out the form would live to see another day.
The first time Leah came to the shelter, she was holding her jaw. It wasn't broken, but it had turned the color of engine oil,deep and spreading. Her mother, Bernice, stood behind her, silent, arms crossed. She didn't speak until they got inside. Then she asked if the shelter took women "from the rez," the way you ask if someone takes expired coupons.
"We take anyone in danger," Marianne said. She said it flat, the way she always did. The way you say true things that sound like lies because the world has made truth so rare.
They didn't have to say where Leah was from. Everyone in Billings knew that look. She was Crow, from Pryor, and her husband had found her the last two times she tried to leave. This is what domestic violence looks like in Indian Country: not a private problem, but a public spectacle. Not a secret, but a system.
Leah stayed for eight days the first time. On the ninth, a tribal officer came to the gate. He was polite. Not hostile. "Just taking her home," he said. "She wants to come."
Marianne asked to speak to Leah alone. Leah nodded. "It's okay," she whispered. "He talked to my mom. He said he's sorry."
They gave her a bus voucher and a sandwich. Marianne watched the cruiser drive away with its lights off. She had learned not to argue with the jurisdictional maze that separated white law from tribal law from federal law. She had learned that justice was a luxury that required the right address, the right race, the right bureaucratic classification.
Two weeks later, she was back. Her lip was split this time, and she had a small bald patch at her temple where someone had pulled her hair out by the root. She didn't say anything about the first time. She filled out the form with the same careful handwriting, the same fabricated address, the same phone number that went to voicemail.
Billings is not a big city, but it is wide. Between the center and the Crow Reservation are 44 miles of frozen highway, gravel shoulders, and dry hills. On a clear day, you can make it in an hour. On a bad day, with ice on the road and no cell signal, the trip might be fatal.
Marianne knew all the numbers. Indigenous women in Montana are murdered at rates ten times higher than the national average. Most disappear between ages eighteen and twenty nine. Most are never found. The statistics were precise, clinical, devastating. They described a genocide that was legal, systematic, invisible.
What the numbers don't say is what it feels like when a woman like Leah walks in and says: "He found me again." And you know you're supposed to protect her. But the law doesn't cover you. Not fully. Not across the lines that separate one kind of American from another.
The federal government used to prosecute non Native offenders who committed crimes on tribal land. But after 2018, under the Trump DOJ, tribal specific funding for coordinated prosecution was quietly discontinued. The "Tribal Special Assistant U.S. Attorney" program was wound down. Jurisdictional chaos crept back in, like water finding its level.
When a tribal officer returned an abuser, it was labeled "internal." When a county deputy refused to intervene, it was "out of jurisdiction." When a woman disappeared, the paperwork circled the drain until someone gave up. The system was designed to exhaust hope, to wear down resistance, to make abandonment feel like inevitability.
This is how sovereignty works in practice: not as protection, but as isolation. Not as self determination, but as self destruction. The reservations had been created as prisons. Now they functioned as jurisdictional black holes, places where American law went to die.
The third time Leah came, she didn't cry. She walked in with her arms crossed tight, like she was holding in her own bones. Bernice followed ten minutes later and sat in the car, engine idling. Marianne brought her tea in a styrofoam cup.
"He always finds her," Bernice said. "Somebody always tells him."
This was the other part of the story, the part that never made it into the statistics. The web of relationships that made hiding impossible. The aunts and cousins and drinking buddies who carried information like viruses. The small town surveillance that made anonymity a luxury only outsiders could afford.
They stayed for four nights. On the fifth, a white truck idled at the end of the alley. Marianne turned off the kitchen lights and pulled the blinds. She checked the license plate against their intake records. It wasn't one she knew.
The truck left. But the next morning, Leah was gone. She hadn't signed out. Her bed was still unmade. A staffer found a note in the bathroom trash: He says he's different now.
This was the sentence that haunted Marianne. Not the violence, which was predictable, but the hope, which was fatal. The belief that people could change, that love could triumph, that this time might be different. Hope was the cruelest thing of all.
There were no charges filed. Not the first time. Not the second. The bruises weren't "definitive." The witnesses were "in conflict." The shelter could not "verify threat level beyond shelter walls." It was all very technical. Very precise. Very legal.
Bernice came back once more, in April. She asked if they had a spare blanket. Marianne gave her two. She slept in the car again, outside the center gate, for three nights.
"She called me from someone's phone," Bernice said. "Said she was okay."
Then she was quiet for a while.
"She always says she's okay."
The shelter had no legal standing to detain or protect someone across jurisdictions. That's what the forms always said. That's what the lawyers always explained. That's what the system was designed to ensure: that protection would always be temporary, partial, insufficient.
Marianne had once tried to fight it. She wrote letters. She sat on Zoom calls. She submitted a formal complaint to the U.S. Attorney's Office in Helena about the repeated failure of coordination. She received a reply, unsigned, three months later.
Thank you for your concern. We are currently reviewing inter-jurisdictional procedures in cooperation with state and tribal partners. Your inquiry has been recorded.
That was the word they used: recorded. Not investigated. Not addressed. Not resolved. Recorded. Like a temperature reading, like a data point, like a sound that disappears the moment it's heard.
There's a wind that moves across the southern edge of Billings in early spring. It doesn't sound like anything at first,just a rustle, like someone shifting in bed. But if you sit long enough near the grain elevators, you hear it rise in pitch. A low howl. Not loud, but constant.
That night, Marianne sat at the shelter gate and listened. The wind carried the smell of diesel and grain dust and something else,something that might have been fear, or might have been regret, or might have been the simple fact of distance made audible.
She had locked the doors. She had filed the reports. She had called every number. She had done everything you're supposed to do when a woman disappears. Everything except the thing that might have mattered: she had let her go.
And Leah was gone. Not disappeared,gone. There is a difference. Disappeared suggests mystery, investigation, search parties. Gone suggests acceptance, inevitability, bureaucratic closure. Gone suggests that some women are allowed to vanish without consequence, without inquiry, without anyone asking why.
Dana arrived just after midnight in early February. The wind had dropped below ten degrees, and she had no gloves. She was nineteen. Her coat was oversized, probably donated, and her shoes didn't match,one black, one dark blue. She told the intake volunteer her name quietly, eyes down. The volunteer asked her to repeat it. Dana said it again. The volunteer circled "M" on the sex field.
Marianne wasn't working that night. She saw it all the next morning in the logbook:
Intake: Dana J. / Age 19 / Status: transient / Referred by: none / Sex: M / Notes: unclear if qualifies.
The last line was underlined. Underlined with the careful emphasis of someone who wanted to be sure their doubt was properly documented. Underlined with the bureaucratic precision that transforms uncertainty into liability.
Montana had passed Senate Bill 458 just the year before. It defined "sex" as immutable and binary: male or female, determined at birth. On paper, it was about "biological clarity" in education and health care. In practice, it was about erasure. About making certain kinds of people legally invisible. About creating a world where your right to exist depended on your ability to produce the correct paperwork.
The law had been written in the language of protection,protecting women's sports, protecting women's spaces, protecting women's rights. But Marianne knew what it actually protected: the right to exclude, to reject, to turn away. The right to say no to the most vulnerable people in the most vulnerable moments.
The staff didn't know how to handle it. The policy hadn't come with a guidebook. Just a memo from the state's Attorney General warning nonprofits not to "misclassify shelter participants" under the new statute. The memo was two pages long and full of phrases like "misuse of gendered funding" and "compliance verification requirements" and "liability exposure for noncompliant organizations."
There were no phone numbers listed. No one to call for clarification. No appeals process. No exceptions for emergency situations. Just the law, stark and unforgiving, and the threat of lost funding for anyone who dared to interpret it humanely.
This is how discrimination works in the 21st century: not through burning crosses or lynch mobs, but through administrative memos and compliance requirements. Not through individual hatred, but through institutional indifference. Not through dramatic confrontation, but through quiet exclusion.
Dana stayed two nights, then left. Quietly. No incident. No complaint. She'd heard the whispers,We're not set up for that. We don't want to lose the grant. What if she's using a fake name? She had learned to read the signs, to recognize the particular kind of silence that meant unwelcome.
She left her coat on the chair by the kitchen. Marianne found it the next morning. It was still warm. Still smelled like cigarettes and shampoo and something else,something that might have been hope, or might have been fear, or might have been the simple fact of being nineteen and having nowhere else to go.
She looked through the garbage to find a name or a receipt, something with a trace of Dana in it. Nothing. Just a wadded napkin, two tea bags, a paper with part of a phone number scratched into the margin. The archaeology of desperation.
They found her body a week later behind a shuttered warehouse two miles from the shelter. The coroner listed the cause of death as "undetermined." Hypothermia, overdose, exposure,no clear answer. Her file had an asterisk by her name. The name was spelled wrong. Dana had become a footnote in her own death.
There was no press release. No notice. She wasn't in the local paper. Trans women who died on the streets of Montana didn't qualify as news. They were statistics, if they were anything at all. Numbers in a report that no one would read about a crisis that no one would acknowledge.
Earlier that week, Dana had called 988. The national crisis line had been rolled out as a new "mental health revolution," complete with celebrity endorsements and federal funding and promises of 24/7 support. But in much of rural Montana, the call centers had already been defunded. Lines routed to voicemail. One nonprofit in Bozeman had laid off their entire night shift.
Dana's call never connected to a person. She got a recording that said her call was important, that she should stay on the line, that someone would be with her shortly. She hung up after twenty three minutes. The system logged it as a "successful connection."
After her death, Marianne tried to report it up the chain. She emailed Helena's Office of Victim Services. She got a bounce back message saying the account was no longer monitored. She called the state shelter liaison. The woman on the other end said, "We don't have jurisdiction on individual exits."
"Exits," Marianne repeated. As if Dana had left a building rather than left the world. As if death was a policy decision rather than a system failure.
She asked if Dana's death would be flagged for inclusion in the annual safety report. The line went quiet. Then: "If she wasn't an active client, she likely won't meet criteria."
This was the language of bureaucratic murder: not meeting criteria. Not qualifying for services. Not being documented properly. Not existing in the right category. The system had been designed to make certain kinds of death invisible, certain kinds of suffering irrelevant.
In the staff meeting, someone asked what they should do if another "person like that" showed up. "What's the protocol?" the intern said. "Are we even allowed?"
The questions hung in the air like smoke. Are we allowed to help? Are we allowed to care? Are we allowed to see someone freezing to death and offer them a bed? The law had made compassion a liability, mercy a risk.
Marianne didn't answer. She stood up. She walked to the back office and closed the door. She sat at her desk and stared at the wall where she'd hung her social work degree fifteen years ago. The diploma looked different now. Smaller. Like a prop in a play she no longer wanted to perform.
Later, alone, she filled out Dana's final exit form. She put "unknown" under destination. "Self exit" under reason. Under risk assessment, she checked every box: High risk of harm. High risk of death. High risk of system failure.
At the bottom, the form asked: "Was this client successfully connected to ongoing support?"
She left it blank. There was no box for "We let her die." No box for "We were too afraid to help." No box for "The system worked exactly as designed."
For the next month, Dana's coat hung on the pegboard near the staff fridge. Nobody moved it. Nobody claimed it. Eventually, Marianne took it home and folded it into the trunk of her car. She told herself she would donate it, but she never did. It became a kind of shrine, a reminder of the cost of compliance.
Sometimes, when the snow started, she'd drive around for no reason. Just past the warehouse. Past the park where they used to hand out blankets. Past the little alley where Dana once sat on the curb eating cereal from a paper bowl. She was looking for something,forgiveness, maybe, or absolution, or just the courage to keep doing work that had become impossible.
The system didn't know her. Dana had never been entered into the database properly. Her death wasn't recorded in the official statistics. Her life wasn't counted in the annual reports. But Marianne knew her. Enough to remember her voice. Enough to remember that she'd tried. Enough to carry her coat like a burden, like a prayer, like proof that some things matter even when the system says they don't.
The memo arrived on a Tuesday in March, three weeks after Dana's death. It came from the Department of Health and Human Services, routed through the state Office of Victim Services, stamped with the seal of the Trump administration. The subject line read: "Clarification of Funding Eligibility Under Executive Order 13780."
Marianne read it twice before she understood what it was saying. Federal grants to organizations serving "vulnerable populations" would now require verification that services were being provided in alignment with "traditional family values" and "biological sex classifications." Any organization found to be serving transgender individuals could lose their federal funding immediately.
The memo used the language of fiscal responsibility,protecting taxpayer dollars, ensuring proper allocation of resources, maintaining program integrity. But Marianne knew what it really meant: they were being asked to choose between their principles and their survival.
She called the other shelter directors in the region. The woman in Bozeman said she'd gotten the same memo. So had the director in Missoula. So had the crisis center in Great Falls. They were all being asked to sign the same document, to make the same choice, to participate in the same erasure.
"What are you going to do?" the Bozeman director asked.
"I don't know," Marianne said. But she did know. She had known since the morning she found Dana's coat. She had known since the night she read the new intake forms. She had known since the first time she was asked to collect immigration status from a woman whose ex-husband had threatened to call ICE.
This is how genocide works in the modern era: not through gas chambers or firing squads, but through administrative requirements and funding restrictions. Not through violence, but through abandonment. Not through hate, but through indifference disguised as policy.
The next week, another memo arrived. This one was from the Justice Department, explaining that organizations receiving VAWA funding would need to demonstrate "compliance with federal sex-based classifications" and "alignment with traditional marriage definitions." The Violence Against Women Act, originally designed to protect all women from violence, was being weaponized to exclude the most vulnerable women from protection.
Marianne thought about the women she'd served over the years. The lesbian couple who'd fled a small town where being gay was still dangerous. The transgender woman who'd been thrown out by her family and beaten by her boyfriend. The bisexual teenager whose parents had sent her to conversion therapy. All of them would now be legally invisible, bureaucratically erased, systematically abandoned.
She thought about the staff meetings where they'd discussed "difficult cases" and "policy complications" and "liability concerns." She thought about the way they'd learned to speak in euphemisms, to avoid certain words, to pretend that some forms of violence were more legitimate than others.
She thought about Dana, who had died not from the cold but from the system's refusal to see her as human. Who had been failed not by individual cruelty but by institutional indifference. Who had been killed not by a person but by a policy.
The federal funding represented 78% of their annual budget. Without it, they would have to close within six months. Forty three women and children would lose their beds. Two shelters in neighboring counties would be forced to absorb the overflow. The waiting list, already three months long, would become indefinite.
This was the mathematics of oppression: how many vulnerable people could you sacrifice to save the others? How many rights could you surrender to keep the doors open? How much of your soul could you trade for the promise of continued funding?
Marianne called an emergency staff meeting. She explained the situation without euphemism, without bureaucratic language, without the careful neutrality that had become her professional default. She told them about the memo, about the funding requirements, about the choice they were being asked to make.
"So what do we do?" asked Sarah, the youngest caseworker.
"We decide what we're willing to become," Marianne said.
They talked for two hours. They talked about principles and pragmatism, about idealism and survival, about the difference between compromise and capitulation. They talked about the women they'd served and the women they'd failed to serve and the women they might never get the chance to serve at all.
In the end, they voted. It wasn't unanimous. It wasn't even close. But it was definitive: they would not sign the compliance document. They would not collect the required data. They would not participate in the erasure of LGBTQ+ people from their own safety net.
They would lose their federal funding. They would probably have to close. But they would not become agents of the state's cruelty. They would not transform their shelter into a sorting facility for the worthy and unworthy. They would not survive by making others invisible.
By June, Marianne knew they wouldn't make it through the fiscal year. The shelter's main federal grant had been placed on "administrative hold" pending review of "data integrity discrepancies." She knew what that meant. The ICE question on the new intake form had been left blank too many times. The gender fields were inconsistent. She had refused to submit resident birth certificates. Refused to collect Social Security numbers. Refused, most of all, to hand over names.
A man from Helena had called her once in May. He used the word "noncompliance" three times before offering to "assist in streamlining intake in alignment with DHS verification standards." He said it casually, like they were talking about new countertops, like they were discussing minor administrative adjustments rather than fundamental questions of human dignity.
"We're not interested in DHS alignment," Marianne said.
"I'm not sure you understand the implications of that position," he said.
"I understand them perfectly."
He asked her to put her refusal in writing. She didn't. She had learned that the only way to fight the system was to refuse to participate in its documentation of your resistance. They wanted her signature on their forms. They wanted her complicity in their process. They wanted her to make their job easier.
She hung up.
The days got hotter. The air smelled like dust and the sugar refinery west of town. The grain elevators clicked at night like an insect chorus. Inside the shelter, the walls sweated. Two of the cooling units failed, and Marianne paid out of pocket to replace one. No one reimbursed her. The budget had been frozen since March.
The food bank reduced donations. Volunteers stopped showing up. One woman was discharged after an "incident" involving a panic attack and a plate thrown at the wall. There was no therapist available. The state mental health line was still offline. The crisis had a crisis, and the crisis of the crisis was that no one was allowed to call it a crisis.
Another woman asked if she could sleep in the playset outside. "Too loud in the dorm," she said. Marianne let her. She brought her blankets and a pillow and a thermos of coffee. She sat with her for a while, watching the stars appear over the grain elevators, listening to the wind carry the sound of passing trains.
"You know this place is going to close," the woman said. It wasn't a question.
"Maybe," Marianne said.
"Where will we go?"
Marianne didn't answer. She didn't know. The other shelters in the region were full. The waiting lists were months long. The funding was drying up everywhere. The women would go back to their abusers, or they would go to the streets, or they would simply disappear into the vast indifference of a system that had decided they didn't matter.
That same week, she received a final warning from the state shelter oversight board:
Failure to update intake protocols to reflect compliance with SB 458, EO 13880, and VAWA reporting adjustments may result in ineligibility for FY26 renewal.
The references were precise: Montana's anti-trans law, Trump's data-sharing executive order, the Violence Against Women Act's new performance based funding requirements. Each policy was reasonable in isolation. Together, they formed a web of requirements that made compassion illegal, mercy impossible, hope a luxury that only the properly documented could afford.
She printed the warning and filed it with the others. The stack was three inches thick now. A monument to bureaucratic malice, to the slow strangulation of civil society, to the particular cruelty of death by a thousand cuts.
One morning, a woman returned. She had left three months before, without a word, after her abuser showed up at her job. Now she stood in the doorway holding a baby in one arm and a bag of diapers in the other. She asked if the shelter still had any cribs.
Marianne said yes. She took her to the basement storage, where one crib leaned against the wall beside a rusted tricycle. They cleaned it together, scrubbing away the dust and cobwebs, testing the latches, checking for loose screws. The woman didn't say much about where she'd been or why she'd come back. She just nodded and smiled at the baby and said thank you.
That night, she stayed in the overflow room with the baby. Marianne brought her a fan and a bottle of water and a plate of leftover dinner. The baby slept through the night, which was a miracle. The woman cried quietly, which was expected. Marianne sat in the hallway outside their door, listening to the sound of someone trying to rebuild their life one breath at a time.
She thought about Leah, though no one had heard from her since March. Bernice had stopped calling. The reservation police never returned Marianne's last message. She had become another missing person in a place where missing persons were so common they had their own statistical category.
She thought about Dana. About the voicemail she once tried to leave on the 988 line before it disconnected. About her coat, still folded in the trunk of Marianne's car. About the way she'd said her name that first night, quietly, hopefully, like she still believed the world might have room for someone like her.
There were no plaques for women like them. No inquiries. No commissions. No investigations. Only forms,stacked, reissued, unsigned. Only statistics that didn't count them, policies that didn't see them, systems that didn't remember them.
On the last Friday of the quarter, a new application packet arrived by mail. It was from the Department of Justice's Office on Violence Against Women. It came with a pamphlet about "New Funding Models for Recovery Focused Housing." The language was hopeful, progressive, full of words like "empowerment" and "survivor-centered" and "trauma-informed."
But the forms asked the same questions they always asked:
Number of survivors achieving income stabilization
Number of clients successfully relocated without future incident
Number of clients reporting post-exit satisfaction
Did your organization participate in ICE-aligned community safety initiatives in FY25? ☐ Yes ☐No
Does your organization maintain sex-based eligibility standards consistent with federal guidelines? ☐ Yes ☐ No
Has your organization received training on traditional family values integration? ☐ Yes ☐ No
At the bottom of the final page, in small print, was a new requirement: "Organizations must submit verification of compliance with Executive Order 13780 and related state sex-classification statutes to be eligible for continued funding."
Marianne circled nothing. She set the packet on the corner of her desk. It sat there all day, like a test she was failing, like a judgment she was refusing to acknowledge. At dusk, she moved it to the filing cabinet and shut the drawer.
She walked outside. The wind was dry and still. A cat picked its way along the fence, hunting for mice near the grain elevators. The sky was the color of old bruises. Somewhere in the distance, a train was approaching, its whistle low and mournful.
Inside, someone was laughing quietly in the kitchen. It was the woman with the baby, talking to another resident about something trivial,a television show, maybe, or a memory from before everything went wrong. The sound was so ordinary, so human, that it made Marianne's chest ache.
The next morning, she woke before the others. She made coffee, turned on the hallway lights, and sat at the computer. She opened the funding application again. Read the questions. Scrolled through the requirements. Stared at the checkboxes that would determine whether they survived another year.
Then she opened a blank document. She typed the words: We will not comply with data-sharing that endangers our clients.
She didn't send it. Not yet. But she saved the file. She named it "Response.doc" and put it in a folder labeled "Final."
She spent the day cleaning the storage room. Behind a box of canned goods, she found an old intake binder from 2014. The top form read:
Client Name: _______ Gender: _______ Do you feel safe? ☐ Yes ☐ No ☐ Not sure
She sat down on the concrete floor and held it for a while. The paper was yellowed at the edges, soft from handling. Someone had filled it out in pencil, the answers faded but still legible. The woman had checked "Not sure" for safety, had written "unemployed" under occupation, had left the emergency contact field blank.
At the bottom, in the section for additional notes, someone had written: "Just needs time to think."
Marianne remembered that phrase. It had been their unofficial motto in the early days, before outcomes based funding and performance metrics and measurable results. Before they were required to prove that their work was worth the investment. When they could offer something as simple and radical as time,time to heal, time to plan, time to remember who you were before the world broke you.
That night, she logged on to the DOJ grant portal. The screen loaded slowly, the cursor blinking in the empty fields. She scrolled through the intake requirements, the compliance certifications, the verification standards. For each blank field, she typed the same line:
Not available. Do not collect. Do not harm.
She submitted it. She turned off the light. She walked to the kitchen and made tea and sat at the table where Dana had once eaten cereal from a paper bowl.
She didn't know what would happen next. The funding would be cut. The shelter would close. The women would scatter to other cities, other states, other forms of danger. She would lose her job, her mission, her reason for getting up in the morning.
But somewhere,at a shelter in Butte, maybe, or a clinic in Miles City,there was another woman reading the same form. Another director. Another low chair in a locked office, another hand resting on an outdated binder.
Marianne didn't know her name. But she imagined her circling "No" on the ICE question. Deleting the Social Security field. Locking the drawer where the compliance documents were supposed to be filed.
Not giving up. Not yet. Not while there were still women who needed time to think, time to heal, time to remember that they deserved something better than what the world had offered them.
Three months later, the shelter closed. The final day was a Tuesday in July,unseasonably warm, with the kind of light that makes everything look like a photograph from someone else's life. Marianne arrived early to pack the last of the files, to disconnect the phones, to lock the doors one final time.
The women had been relocated,some to other shelters, some to transitional housing, some to relatives who might or might not keep them safe. The lucky ones had found apartments. The unlucky ones had simply vanished, absorbed back into the vast machinery of American suffering.
She thought about the systems that had failed them, the policies that had abandoned them, the bureaucrats who had never seen their faces or heard their voices or understood that behind every form was a human being whose life depended on someone caring enough to say yes when the system said no.
She thought about the forms themselves,how they had changed over the years, how they had become weapons instead of tools, how they had transformed the simple act of helping into a complex negotiation with the state's capacity for cruelty.
She thought about the women who had trusted her with their stories, their fears, their hopes for something better. She thought about the ones who had made it and the ones who hadn't and the ones who were still trying, still fighting, still refusing to accept that the world had no place for them.
In the end, she kept Dana's coat. She folded it carefully and put it in a box with the old intake forms, the ones that asked about safety instead of status, about need instead of documentation, about hope instead of compliance.
She drove away from the shelter for the last time as the sun was setting behind the grain elevators. In her rearview mirror, she could see the broken playset where the women used to sit, the swing still hanging sideways, still moving slightly in the wind.
She had learned something about America in those final months, something that would stay with her long after the bureaucrats moved on to other jobs and the politicians moved on to other campaigns and the women moved on to other forms of danger.
She had learned that cruelty was not the absence of policy but the presence of it. That suffering was not the failure of the system but its intended outcome. That the forms had changed not by accident but by design, not to serve the vulnerable but to abandon them, not to measure success but to manufacture failure.
She had learned that some fights cannot be won, only fought. That some victories exist only in the act of resistance itself. That sometimes the most important thing you can do is refuse to participate in your own moral destruction.
She had learned that the system was not broken. It was working exactly as intended.
And she had learned that knowing this,really knowing it, in your bones and your blood and your sleepless nights,was the beginning of whatever came next.
The road stretched ahead, empty and dark. She drove toward it anyway, carrying the weight of what she had witnessed, the burden of what she had learned, the responsibility of what she would never forget.
In the distance, she could hear the grain elevators clicking, the trains whistling, the wind carrying the sound of a world that had forgotten how to be kind. But she could also hear something else,the quiet laughter from the kitchen, the baby's breathing in the overflow room, the sound of someone trying to rebuild their life one breath at a time.
She carried that sound with her as she drove, like a prayer, like a promise, like proof that some things survive even when the system says they shouldn't.
The forms would keep changing. The policies would keep evolving. The cruelty would keep finding new ways to disguise itself as efficiency, as accountability, as the price of doing business in a world that had learned to measure everything except what mattered most.
But somewhere, in some small room in some forgotten building, someone would still be saying yes when the system said no. Someone would still be offering time to think, space to heal, reason to hope.
Someone would still be keeping the old forms, the ones that asked the right questions, the ones that remembered what they were supposed to be for.
Someone would still be refusing to comply with the automation of abandonment, the bureaucratization of brutality, the systematic erasure of the inconvenient, the unwanted, the unworthy.
Someone would still be carrying Dana's coat, still be remembering Leah's voice, still be fighting for the women who had been written out of the story but not out of the world.
The forms would keep changing. But the women would keep coming. And someone would keep saying: We take anyone in danger.
We take anyone at all.
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This work is based on real policies, real events, and real lives. The women described here are not figments of imagination, but composites drawn from a system that operates in plain sight. The forms exist. The laws exist. The failures are deliberate.
It’s hard enough just to read this. It must have been so very difficult to write it. Story by story, sentence by sentence, detail by detail, what stays and what remains of your research in one article.
Very enlightening about how the devil’s in the details and how pervasive and organized their destruction of our protections is in their agenda against women, the poor, the non-white. Thanks, Tom, for an excellent revelation about how they are systematically implementing the reversal of women’s rights/freedoms/protections and the ethnic cleansing underlying their agenda.
Your writing is heart-achingly important Tom. The loving articulation of each micro-moment of this systematic cruelty and the double binds of ubiquitous complicity. I really believe this detailed descriptive documenting of how the systemic dominance works is essential to understand. Because that is also where the potential for resistance lies. Otherwise we think of it all as abstract systems. But the systems require bodies doing their work, and making choices in each moment to move in the direction of cruelty or towards something more life enhancing. The more we see the micro and embodied, rather than the macro abstract the better.
Plus I had a sudden image of all those forms being collectively doctored — like erasure poetry — towards what they should express. People in cahoots with each other editing the forms again towards love.
Thank you for this extraordinary writing.